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Encouraging Young Birders
Birds & Children - Introducing Them to Each Other
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On October 13th, 2004 I sent out an email to the
CalBirds and Countybirders Listserves with the following
question:
Do any of you have any suggestions on how to get your own
children excited
about birds and become a
bird watcher too?
Here is a summary of their suggestions (full responses below, included with permission from contributors)
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Build bird
feeders and bird baths with your children and
then place them around your yard. Keep a pair of
binoculars handy for your children to easily
reach so they can look at the feeders and baths.
Make sure your children have a pair of
binoculars of their own (used is good). (Young
children may have a hard time with binoculars
though.)
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Spend time
with them outdoors making sure to point out more
than just birds. Make sure they feel your
enthusiasm for all things natural. Large birds
and colorful birds are good to focus on at
first. Avoid dragging your children around with
you while you try to chase yet another lifer or
county bird. (boring)
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Introduce
them to birding videos and computer programs
that they can watch a little at a time.
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Chet Ogan
- My best advise? Provide the opportunities, the equipment
(used is good), the expertise, but don't push it on them.
Elizabeth Rinnander - I can tell you how my husband, Dexter
Kelly, who is currently president of L A Audubon, got hooked
at that age. His folks put bird feeders all around the yard
and bought him some bird cards. From these he learned to
read! As soon as he could handle them, they got him his own
binoculars. It was that simple!
Doug Shaw - Does your local Audubon chapter have a Pee-Wee
Audubon group? The local chapter does here with special
activities geared towards their age group and field trips.
When I was young ( started serious birding at age 16 ), bird
feeders in the yard sparked my enthusiasm. How about some
video birding program for the computer or VCR / DVD? There
are many educational and interactive tutorials / games on
birding available.
Are you familiar with Project Wild teaching materials? I
believe those are great interactive materials for teaching
environmental values to young children. Does your 3 year old
watch any of the television nature programs on PBS or the
Discovery Channel? How about a subsciption to Ranger Rick
Magazine?
David Suddjian - As a dad of three boys, this is something
I'm working through, too.
I think the love of birds and birding is for most a passion
that is "caught and not taught." Some people are naturally
inclined (or particularly gifted) towards nature study, in
which I would include most sorts of birding. I have a friend
that refers to them as "scientific - nature minded from
birth." Some of these are drawn to it from an early age,
while it may lay latent in others until sparked by something
(as was my case). Still others may develop an appreciation
for nature study in their adult years, although perhaps it
was not their natural inclination.
My three sons are ages 11, 6 and 3. None are "birders"
(yet). But according to their age they know a great deal
about birds, are genuinely interested in them, and
appreciate them for what they are. My 11 year old knows far
more about birds than I did at his age, or actually until I
was an adult. Videos in particular have been very helpful
learning tools for them, tools that I did not have as a
child or teen.
I do not push birding at all. They see my passion and
interest, and I think they appreciate birds to the degree
they do largely because of that. We have spent a lot of time
outdoors together, where I could share some of the things to
be seen, and information about them. Sometimes I challenge
my older son to look at a bird and identify it, and he does
know a fair amount about ID already (by sight and sound)
without ever really going birding on his own. They all have
favorite birds (Peregrine, Acorn Woodpecker, and Mallard,
respectively).
I do not think most young children are motivated to
undertake the focused observation and attention to details
that birding (as we practitioners think of it) calls for.
Unfortunately for many, a steady diet of TV and video games
tends to dull the senses, making it harder for children to
have the patience to make the effort to actively observe
something in nature. I think the best things are these: lots
of outdoor time in natural areas, pointing out birds and
other things and sharing your interest and appreciation of
their beauty and fascination, and over the years teaching
the basic skills that lead one to be a good and careful
observer.
This very question about sparking an interest in birding in
children is one that I'm going to be dealing with in a new
way. I have just begun to teach a class on natural history
for homeschooled jr. high and high school students. The
class is very much a field class, with an initial focus on
plants, turning later to a focus on birds. None of the
students have any developed knowledge of nature study or
field identification, although some at least seem to have a
genuine interest in the subject. It will be interesting to
see how things develop, and hopefully to see a spark catch
fire for some of them.
Jamie M. Chavez - One of mine is interested, the other is
not. In retrospect I realize that I spent too much time away
from my older daughter "chasing" rarities, a habit I have
pretty much given up. This only caused her to become
disconnected from Dad and jealous of birds and birding in
general. Understandably so.
This is my story, not necessarily the same for everyone. On
the other hand, my younger son enjoys looking at birds
because I have spent more time showing him common, large
birds. You know, not the kind we don't typically chase-
herons, egrets, hawks, etc. His interest has piqued because
they are
(usually) easy to see and I spend time with him rather than
feeding my own insatiable need to chase. I believe the key,
as much as individual interest among children, is the time
you spend watching together.
Judy Meredith - I have some advice from what worked for me.
I learned a lesson early on that too much pushing can
destroy interest. I tried to take my son on CBCs a couple of
times and it was WAY too much. And I don't call it BIRDING
too much, we call it going for a hike and do just that but
birds will be there and will add to the fun.
Introducing very small amounts in the context of age
related fun works best. I.e. taking them to climb on rocks
and then also casually noticing the birds that live in those
rocks works great. Focus on the big birds, seen easily by
naked eyes is best til they are 8 or 9 as binos don't work
well for the younger kids, their eyes aren't quite developed
right for that, heads aren't big enough for the eyepeices or
something. Hummers at the window were great for young eyes,
he sat on the kitchen counter and saw them from 20 inches
away. He liked that. Well for 3 year old kids I think big
birds or up close birds and watching what they do is the
ticket.
I took a bunch of 1st graders on a hike which was supposed
to be exploring nests and I had carefully scouted for
several around the park where our walk was to happen. My
plan was boring and academic and not playful. Well, we
didn't get past the 2nd nest as birds were around, carrying
grass etc and the kids were fascinated by things I took for
granted, carrying in the mouth and seeing how a nest is
built. So I think we all just played with blades of grass
and it ended up being a very effective spontaneous
experience, I could have never planned it. Well, I am
exaggerating now. I think it was a bit clumsy but the birds
pulled it off to be fun.
A few years later, one of the boys saw me somewhere at
school or something and came running up to tell me
something about a robin in his yard. So some of it is just
being outdoors and letting nature bring on the birds!!!
So my advice is to cool it, if they see that you are
passionate about something and they admire you, they might
like birding when they are over being teenagers who just
groan at everything about adults.
My son is 20 and he will never be a birder but he might work
for some conservation projects, and often some bird ends up
being part of a photo he's taken, he asks about
identification of a bird from an outing in the mountains,
and he is aware of birds on his own terms. He wouldn't go
birding with me but now he smiles patiently when I screech
to a stop and pull over to check out a raptor or something.
He has asked to borrow my scope a couple of times and who
knows if he is even looking at birds but I want him to have
his hands on optics and see nature close up. Well, maybe I
am still having too much of an agenda but I am trying hard
not to force anything birdy on him.
Mary Freeman - Introduce your son to outdoor activities and
hope you have pets around the house. I grew up with dogs,
cats, fish, budgies, canaries, chickens and all of my family
loved animals. I currently own a parrotlet, the first after
owning numerous budgies. Get him to love animals and the
outdoors and point out birds to him whenever you head out as
well. Let him know about the other critters as well.
Tell you son that if he wants to make friends and travel
cheaply, become a birder! I've had the best times piling
into a car with friends on either a chase or a day of
birding. With sharing costs, it becomes a rather cheap and
all around fun outing to new country and sharing it all with
your pals!!! No matter how much time goes by, when we get
together, we reminisce our fond memories. Not to mention
the new friends you meet in far away place who may offer you
a free stay!
Also, if you can, get your son to touch a real live bird,
not just a duck or chicken. See if you can locate a banding
station and get him to touch a real, live and wild bird!!!
Daryl
Coldren - I'm 16 now, and have been birding since I was 6.
Though I was always interested in nature even as a baby,
birds really took hold because of my mom. We lived overseas
for the first 5 years of my life, and she was always
bringing me out to look through her bins. We moved to the
East coast when I was about 5. Her best friend lived very
close by and was also a birder; whenever they went birding,
I would get to tag along with my plastic, red bins that made
things farther away. Then for my 6th birthday they did the
best thing they could for me: bought me a pair of real bins
that fit my eyes, granted they were only about 100 dollars,
but they were magic at the time. Having all the intensity
of a little kid, and having something that brought the
natural world so close was all I needed. What I would
recommend for your son would be to make nature as fun as you
can for him. Take him outside to look at the plants and
birds in your yard or a nearby park. When he is old enough
(if he's not already) take him birding with you to look at
something easy like waterfowl, something flashy like a
Yellow Warbler, or something loud like cranes, anything that
would capture his imagination. Colorful posters could be
good too. Perhaps get him some toy bins that he could play
with, and when he's old enough a pair that will fit his
eyes. Then let the imagination of a young boy take care of
the rest.
Randall in Chico - I was just thinking about how I began to
get interested in birds when I was in 4th grade.
I was an Iowa Farm Boy and was isolated from other children
my age during summer vacations. My playmate was nature and
on the farm I had time to observe a lot ot the birds.I
remember being down by the creek and sitting next to a
female cardinal so close that I could have touched her and I
watched her as the sun sat and she fell asleep. I remember
my first siting of an Eastern Screedh Owl as it surprised me
flying up right next to me at dusk. My first one and it
left an imprint in my mind and is still my favorite bird
today even though I must settle for the kennicotti
counterpart here in Chico. I remember also as a 10 year old
sitting and watching at close range Northern Flickers(then
Yellow-shafted or as dad called them yellow hammers) doing
their courtship rituals and pairing off and settling
territorial disputes. I remember raising a brood of young
house wrens whose mother was hit by a car. I would go out
an catch grasshoppers and feed them and they would respond
with wide open mouths just like I was their mother. They
were inside the house and mother didn't seem to mind if they
pooped on the window curtains! It was quite a tramatic
event when we finally released them on their own. My
parents saw my interest in birds and bought me a pair of
7x50 Tasco's and that really got me going. I remember my
first bird viewed was a Starling.I still have them ! Now I
didn't have to get really close to the birds. In 4th grade
my teacher saw my interest also and encouraged me by having
the class write a report on their favorite bird- I chose
Red-tailed Hawk and still have the report to this day. I was
the only one that retained the interest. The other kids
would tease me by calling me "Bird brain" It just wasn,t
cool to be a birder in school. Mother took me to Oskaloosa
one day and bought me the pocket sized Golden Guide to Birds
for $1 and then I saved my money up to Buy the big Birds of
North America for $8(Seemed like a fortune back then!) That
was how I learned about birds as a youth and I would trace
the pictures of the birds and color them. I still have the
orignal books and my drawings. I had a pair of Screech owls
on the farm that were just about like pets and I put a nest
box up for them and helped them feed those hungry
youngsters. I could hold a mouse in my hand and the male
would swoop by and take it right out of my hand. I could go
on and on but the point I want to make is that I had no
choise but to draw close to nature because there was nothing
else to "sidetrack" my attention. Todays youth are so
absorbed in electronic and technical noise that they can't
hear the voice of nature calling them. For your three year
old I suggest not letting the noise of technology deafen his
ears- take him away from that and spend time with him in the
theatre of Nature and just LISTEN! Teach him to hear even
the faint whisping of a Cedar Waxwing and then point the
bird out to him telling him that was the bird making the
call he heard and then show him a picture of how beautiful
they are and if he can draw any thing that resembles a bird
encourage him to trace a picture of it and then color it and
then tell him something interesting about them thats
relative to our own lives. At dinner time feed each other
cherries and tell him this is how Cedar Waxwings show love
towards each other by sharing! I could go on and on but the
key thing to remember is proper environment!
Steve Deschenes - I think it's lot like the old scenario of
forcing the kids to take piano lessons... they often tend to
hate it instead (though they still benefit from the exposure
& discipline). However, as they grow older and decide for
themselves what's interesting to them and what helps them
relax they will often reflect on what they remember YOU
doing.
My 2 "children" (19 & 26) haven't shown much interest
either. In fact my youngest makes fun of me :>O. However,
sometimes it's the places you take them when you go birding.
They may not be looking for the birds, but they still enjoy
the outdoors with Dad! This is currently the experience with
my son who really enjoyed our last two outings. He may be
getting his OWN binoculars soon!
This is how I got interested. My Father-in-Law had a pair of
binoculars and he'd occasionally point out the bluebirds,
hawks, etc. when we camped. It was OK, but I didn't really
get excited about birding until about 10yrs later. I was
actually more interested in photography and birds were an
interesting "target". Now photography is fun, but I
absoulutely love birding. I still remember the times my
Father-in-Law and I shared this relaxing hobby together. In
fact, we still do.
Summary: Don't push too hard - but let YOUR enjoyment invite
the kid's interest. It'll happen sooner or later, after all,
who can resist a Red-Breasted Nuthatch, or a Mountain Blue
Bird, or a Ruby-Crowned Kinglet, or...
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